334 series
Trends over time
Every series on this site, over its full published history. Each trend is one view of a series that also has a latest figure, and where the data allows, a map, a ranking and a local version — the links on each chart move between them.
Crime
- Police-recorded crime (excluding fraud)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS5,235,213
- Violence against the person (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS1,962,413
- Homicide (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS499
- Sexual offences (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS217,567
- Robbery (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS87,362
- Theft offences (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS1,637,773
- Residential burglary (police-recorded)Year ending March 2018 to Year ending March 2026 · 9 periods · ONS153,966
- Vehicle offences (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS312,250
- Criminal damage and arson (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS456,843
- Drug offences (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS231,130
- Possession of weapons (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS62,347
- Public order offences (police-recorded)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · ONS449,426
- Crime Survey estimate of all crime (including fraud)Year ending March 2017 to Year ending March 2026 · 8 periods · ONS9,615,000
- Crime Survey estimate of all crime (excluding fraud)1981 to Year ending March 2026 · 31 periods · ONS4,333,000
- Crime Survey estimate of violence1981 to Year ending March 2026 · 31 periods · ONS989,000
- Crime Survey estimate of theft1981 to Year ending March 2026 · 31 periods · ONS2,628,000
- Offences involving a knife or sharp instrumentYear ending March 2020 to Year ending March 2026 · 7 periods · ONS48,774
- Arrests for notifiable offencesYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2025 · 19 periods · Home Office754,046
- Police use of force reportsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · Home Office812,447
- Crimes recorded by the police in ScotlandYear ending March 2017 to Year ending March 2026 · 10 periods · Scottish Government315,357
- Crimes and offences recorded in Scotland per 10,000 peopleYear ending March 2017 to Year ending March 2026 · 10 periods · Scottish Government568.5
- Crimes recorded by the police in Northern IrelandYear ending March 2002 to Year ending March 2025 · 24 periods · Police Service of Northern Ireland95,968
- Crimes recorded in Northern Ireland per 1,000 peopleYear ending March 2002 to Year ending March 2025 · 24 periods · Police Service of Northern Ireland50
- Magistrates' court open cases2019 Q1 to 2026 Q1 · 29 periods · Ministry of Justice370,722
- Crown Court receipts2016 Q1 to 2026 Q1 · 41 periods · Ministry of Justice29,426
- Crown Court disposals2016 Q1 to 2026 Q1 · 41 periods · Ministry of Justice29,600
- Crown Court median days from offence to completion2016 Q1 to 2026 Q1 · 41 periods · Ministry of Justice346
- Prison population on remandJune 2025 to June 2026 · 13 periods · Ministry of Justice15,386
- Sentenced prison populationJune 2025 to June 2026 · 13 periods · Ministry of Justice70,003
- Foreign national prison populationJune 2025 to June 2026 · 5 periods · Ministry of Justice10,134
- Probation caseloadMarch 2025 to March 2026 · 5 periods · Ministry of Justice258,332
- ProsecutionsYear ending March 2016 to Year ending March 2026 · 11 periods · Ministry of Justice1,360,615
- ConvictionsYear ending March 2016 to Year ending March 2026 · 11 periods · Ministry of Justice1,195,840
- Immediate custodial sentencesYear ending March 2016 to Year ending March 2026 · 11 periods · Ministry of Justice89,164
- Custody rateYear ending March 2016 to Year ending March 2026 · 11 periods · Ministry of Justice7.5%
- Average custodial sentence length (indictable offences)Year ending March 2016 to Year ending March 2026 · 11 periods · Ministry of Justice22
- Proven reoffending rate2013 Q2 to 2024 Q3 · 46 periods · Ministry of Justice29.9%
- Adult proven reoffending rate2013 Q2 to 2024 Q3 · 46 periods · Ministry of Justice29.7%
- Police officers (full-time equivalent)Year ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2026 · 24 periods · Home Office145,886
- Stop and searchesYear ending March 2002 to Year ending March 2025 · 24 periods · Home Office528,582
- Stop and search arrest rateYear ending March 2002 to Year ending March 2025 · 24 periods · Home Office14.9%
Migration
- Net migrationYear ending June 2012 to 2025 · 55 periods · ONS171,000
- ImmigrationYear ending June 2012 to 2025 · 55 periods · ONS813,000
- EmigrationYear ending June 2012 to 2025 · 55 periods · ONS642,000
- Asylum claims from unaccompanied children2006 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 82 periods · Home Office955
- Asylum refusals by nationality2001 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 102 periods · Home Office12,970
- Returns by destination group2004 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 90 periods · Home Office14,594
- Work visas granted2014 to Year ending June 2026 · 14 periods · Home Office234,841
- Study visas granted2014 to Year ending June 2026 · 14 periods · Home Office385,974
- Family visas granted2014 to Year ending June 2026 · 14 periods · Home Office57,590
- Visitor visas granted2014 to Year ending June 2026 · 14 periods · Home Office2,185,158
- Entry clearance visas granted (all types)2014 to Year ending June 2026 · 14 periods · Home Office2,932,329
- People offered safe and legal (humanitarian) routes2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office124,930
- Asylum claims2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office85,891
- Initial decisions on asylum claims2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office115,872
- Asylum grants at initial decision2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office42,394
- Asylum grant rate at initial decision2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office38.1%
- Asylum backlog2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office40,168
- Asylum seekers receiving support2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office93,293
- Asylum seekers accommodated in hotels2022 to Year ending June 2026 · 6 periods · Home Office16,021
- Asylum-related returns2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office12,568
- Small boat arrivals2018 to Year ending June 2026 · 10 periods · Home Office33,374
- People entering immigration detention2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office22,037
- People in immigration detention2010 to Year ending June 2026 · 18 periods · Home Office2,152
- Enforced returns2004 to Year ending June 2026 · 24 periods · Home Office9,669
- Voluntary returns2004 to Year ending June 2026 · 24 periods · Home Office30,936
- Small boat arrivals (weekly)Week ending 7 January 2018 to Week ending 23 August 2026 · 451 periods · Home Office250
Justice
- Average sentence length of prisoners released from determinate sentences2020 to 2024 · 5 periods · Ministry of Justice30
- Prison populationWeek beginning 17 August 2026 to Week beginning 24 August 2026 · 2 periods · Ministry of Justice86,843
- Prison useable operational capacityWeek beginning 17 August 2026 to Week beginning 24 August 2026 · 2 periods · Ministry of Justice88,937
- Crown Court open cases2016 Q1 to 2026 Q1 · 41 periods · Ministry of Justice80,061
- Charge rateYear ending March 2024 to Year ending March 2026 · 3 periods · Home Office8.5%
- Homicides (Homicide Index)1967 to Year ending March 2025 · 59 periods · ONS522
Population
Work
- Median annual pay, full-time employees, by area of residence2024 to 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£39,039
- Median weekly pay, full-time employees, by area of residence2024 to 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£767
- People claiming unemployment-related benefitsJanuary 1996 to July 2026 · 367 periods · ONS1,690,970
- Claimants as a proportion of residents aged 16 to 64January 1996 to July 2026 · 367 periods · ONS3.9%
- Employment rate1971 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 222 periods · ONS75.1%
- People in employment1971 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 222 periods · ONS34,469,000
- Unemployment rate1971 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 222 periods · ONS4.9%
- People unemployed1971 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 222 periods · ONS1,772,000
- Economic inactivity rate1971 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 222 periods · ONS20.9%
- People economically inactive1971 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 222 periods · ONS9,111,000
- Economically inactive because of long-term sickness1993 Q2 to 2026 Q2 · 133 periods · ONS2,774,000
- Job vacancies2001 Q2 to 2026 Q2 · 101 periods · ONS711,000
- Average weekly pay2000 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 106 periods · ONS£753
- Average weekly pay, real terms2000 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 106 periods · ONS£495
Tax
- Total HMRC receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£937.8bn
- Income Tax receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£326.9bn
- National Insurance receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£200.8bn
- VAT receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£179.9bn
- Corporation Tax receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£95.1bn
- Capital Gains Tax receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£24.3bn
- Inheritance Tax receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£8.5bn
- Stamp Duty Land Tax receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£15.2bn
- Fuel duty receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£24.6bn
- Tobacco duty receiptsYear ending March 2007 to Year ending March 2026 · 20 periods · HMRC£7.6bn
- Central government receiptsApril 1997 to July 2026 · 352 periods · ONS£104.3bn
Public finances
- Borrowing forecasts, per cent of GDPYear ending March 1977 to Year ending March 2025 · 49 periods · OBR5.2%
- Borrowing forecasts, £ billionYear ending March 1971 to Year ending March 2025 · 55 periods · OBR£152.7bn
- Debt forecasts, per cent of GDPYear ending March 2001 to Year ending March 2025 · 25 periods · OBR93.2%
- Spending forecasts, £ billionYear ending March 1990 to Year ending March 2025 · 36 periods · OBR£1.29tn
- Receipts forecasts, £ billionYear ending March 1990 to Year ending March 2025 · 36 periods · OBR£1.14tn
- GDP growth forecasts1982 to 2024 · 43 periods · OBR1.1%
- Inflation forecasts2009 to 2025 · 17 periods · OBR3.4%
- Unemployment forecasts2009 to 2024 · 16 periods · OBR4.3%
- Employment forecasts2009 to 2024 · 16 periods · OBR33,615,500
- Earnings growth forecasts2009 to 2024 · 16 periods · OBR5.1%
- House price forecasts2009 to 2024 · 16 periods · OBR0.7%
- Household income forecasts2009 to 2024 · 16 periods · OBR4.1%
- Income tax forecastsYear ending March 2009 to Year ending March 2025 · 17 periods · OBR£305.9bn
- National Insurance forecastsYear ending March 2009 to Year ending March 2025 · 17 periods · OBR£171.4bn
- VAT forecastsYear ending March 2009 to Year ending March 2025 · 17 periods · OBR£173.3bn
- Welfare spending forecastsYear ending March 2011 to Year ending March 2025 · 15 periods · OBR£314.8bn
- Debt interest forecastsYear ending March 2011 to Year ending March 2025 · 15 periods · OBR£85.4bn
- Public sector receipts since 1900, per cent of GDPYear ending March 1901 to Year ending March 2031 · 131 periods · OBR42.7%
- Public spending since 1900, per cent of GDPYear ending March 1901 to Year ending March 2031 · 131 periods · OBR44.3%
- Borrowing since 1900, per cent of GDPYear ending March 1901 to Year ending March 2031 · 131 periods · OBR1.6%
- National debt since 1900, per cent of GDPYear ending March 1901 to Year ending March 2031 · 131 periods · OBR95.1%
- Public sector net borrowingJanuary 1993 to July 2026 · 403 periods · ONS-£1.8bn
- Public sector net debtMarch 1975 to July 2026 · 419 periods · ONS£2.98tn
- Public sector net debt as a share of GDPMarch 1993 to July 2026 · 401 periods · ONS94.1%
- Debt interest paidApril 1997 to July 2026 · 352 periods · ONS£10.3bn
Spending
- Central government current expenditureApril 1997 to July 2026 · 352 periods · ONS£97bn
- Total managed expenditureYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£1.29tn
- Total managed expenditure, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£1.29tn
- Total managed expenditure as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury44.4%
- Spending on healthYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£241.8bn
- Health spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury8.4%
- Spending on educationYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£118.7bn
- Education spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury4.1%
- Spending on defenceYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£63.6bn
- Defence spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury2.2%
- Spending on public order and safetyYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£51.4bn
- Spending on social protectionYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£383.9bn
- Social protection spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury13.3%
- Spending on public sector debt interestYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£124.7bn
- Debt interest as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury4.3%
- Spending on transportYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£46.4bn
- Spending on housing and community amenitiesYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£22.3bn
- Spending on economic affairsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£86.8bn
- Spending on environment protectionYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£17.1bn
- Spending on general public servicesYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£157.6bn
- Spending on health, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£241.8bn
- Spending on education, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£118.7bn
- Spending on defence, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£63.6bn
- Spending on public order and safety, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£51.4bn
- Spending on social protection, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£383.9bn
- Public sector debt interest, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£124.7bn
- Spending on transport, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£46.4bn
- Spending on housing and community amenities, real termsYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury£22.3bn
- Public order spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury1.8%
- Transport spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury1.6%
- Housing spending as a share of GDPYear ending March 2003 to Year ending March 2025 · 23 periods · HM Treasury0.8%
- Spending on police servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£28.7bn
- Spending on law courtsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£9.2bn
- Spending on prisonsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£7.4bn
- Spending on fire protectionYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.9bn
- Spending on pensionsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£146.5bn
- Spending on old ageYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£162.7bn
- Spending on sickness and disabilityYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£83.6bn
- Spending on family and childrenYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£33.6bn
- Spending on unemploymentYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.3bn
- Spending on international developmentYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£7.7bn
- Spending on government administrationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£17.6bn
- Spending on housing developmentYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£14.4bn
- Spending on railwaysYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£26.7bn
- Spending on medical servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£231.5bn
- Spending on General servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.9bn
- Spending on R&D general public servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£548m
- Spending on General public services n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£5.1bn
- Spending on Public debt transactionsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£124.7bn
- Spending on central government debt interestYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£84.8bn
- Spending on local government debt interestYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£951m
- Spending on public corporation debt interestYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£487m
- Spending on bank of EnglandYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£20.2bn
- Spending on public sector pensionsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£18.3bn
- Spending on Military defenceYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£57bn
- Spending on Civil defenceYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£64m
- Spending on Foreign military aidYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.5bn
- Spending on R&D defenceYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2.8bn
- Spending on Defence n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£250m
- Spending on immigration and citizenshipYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.7bn
- Spending on other police servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£25.1bn
- Spending on R&D public order and safetyYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1m
- Spending on Public order and safety n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2bn
- Spending on General economic, commercial and labour affairsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£18.2bn
- Spending on Agriculture, forestry, fishing and huntingYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£6.3bn
- Spending on market supportYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2.5bn
- Spending on other agriculture, food and fisheries policyYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.5bn
- Spending on forestryYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£240m
- Spending on Fuel and energyYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.8bn
- Spending on Mining, manufacturing and constructionYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£264m
- Spending on Transport (sub-function)Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£46.4bn
- Spending on national roadsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£6.5bn
- Spending on local roadsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£6.4bn
- Spending on local public transportYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£4.7bn
- Spending on other transportYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2.2bn
- Spending on CommunicationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£986m
- Spending on Other industriesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£291m
- Spending on R&D economic affairsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£9.7bn
- Spending on Economic affairs n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£885m
- Spending on Waste managementYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£11.4bn
- Spending on Pollution abatementYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.4bn
- Spending on Protection of biodiversity and landscapeYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£609m
- Spending on R&D environment protectionYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£331m
- Spending on Environment protection n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.5bn
- Spending on local authority housingYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£11.3bn
- Spending on other social housingYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.1bn
- Spending on Community developmentYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£4.7bn
- Spending on Water supplyYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.3bn
- Spending on Street lightingYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£993m
- Spending on R&D housing and community amenitiesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£5m
- Spending on Housing and community amenities n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£874m
- Spending on medical researchYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2.5bn
- Spending on central and other health servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£7.8bn
- Spending on Recreational and sporting servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£3.8bn
- Spending on Cultural servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£4.8bn
- Spending on Broadcasting and publishing servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£5.6bn
- Spending on Religious and other community servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£127m
- Spending on R&D recreation, culture and religionYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£108m
- Spending on Recreation, culture and religion n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£180m
- Spending on Pre-primary and primary educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£40.1bn
- Spending on under fivesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£7.4bn
- Spending on primary educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£32.7bn
- Spending on Secondary educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£60.6bn
- Spending on Post-secondary non-tertiary educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£961m
- Spending on Tertiary educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£4.5bn
- Spending on Education not definable by levelYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.4bn
- Spending on Subsidiary services to educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£5.9bn
- Spending on R&D educationYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2.8bn
- Spending on Education n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£2.4bn
- Spending on incapacity, disability and injury benefitsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£67.2bn
- Spending on SurvivorsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.4bn
- Spending on Family and childrenYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£33.6bn
- Spending on family benefits, income support and tax creditsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£17bn
- Spending on other unemployment benefitsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.3bn
- Spending on Housing (sub-function)Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£17bn
- Spending on Social exclusion n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£76.1bn
- Spending on family benefits, income support, Universal Credit and tax creditsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£74.2bn
- Spending on Social protection n.e.c.Year ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£8.3bn
- Public sector expenditure on servicesYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£1.16tn
- Accounting adjustmentsYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£128.8bn
- Spending on recreation, culture and religionYear ending March 2021 to Year ending March 2025 · 5 periods · HM Treasury£14.5bn
Benefits
- Total benefit expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£289.3bn
- Total benefit expenditure, real termsYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£304.7bn
- Benefit expenditure on pensionersYear ending March 1979 to Year ending March 2025 · 47 periods · DWP£164.9bn
- Benefit expenditure on working-age peopleYear ending March 1979 to Year ending March 2025 · 47 periods · DWP£119.8bn
- Universal Credit and equivalents, expenditureYear ending March 2020 to Year ending March 2025 · 6 periods · DWP£90bn
- Universal Credit caseloadYear ending March 2020 to Year ending March 2025 · 6 periods · DWP5,473,000
- Disability benefits expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£41.7bn
- Disability benefits caseloadYear ending March 1974 to Year ending March 2025 · 52 periods · DWP6,531,000
- State Pension expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£136.6bn
- State Pension caseloadYear ending March 1956 to Year ending March 2025 · 70 periods · DWP12,987,000
- Pension Credit expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£6bn
- Carer's Allowance expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£4.2bn
- Carer's Allowance caseloadYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP1,325,000
- Housing support expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£36bn
- Housing support caseloadYear ending March 1979 to Year ending March 2025 · 47 periods · DWP2,072,000
- Incapacity benefits expenditureYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP£29.7bn
- Incapacity benefits caseloadYear ending March 1949 to Year ending March 2025 · 77 periods · DWP3,549,000
- Net social benefits paidApril 1997 to July 2026 · 352 periods · ONS£29.8bn
Housing
- Average private rent a monthJanuary 2015 to July 2026 · 139 periods · ONS£1,393
- Private rent annual changeJanuary 2016 to July 2026 · 127 periods · ONS3.7%
- Average house priceApril 1968 to June 2026 · 699 periods · HM Land Registry£272,188
- House price annual changeApril 1969 to June 2026 · 687 periods · HM Land Registry2%
- New social housing lettingsYear ending March 2008 to Year ending March 2025 · 18 periods · MHCLG262,944
Health
- NHS waiting list (incomplete treatment pathways)August 2007 to June 2026 · 227 periods · NHS England7,272,291
- NHS waiting list within 18 weeksAugust 2007 to June 2026 · 227 periods · NHS England65.8%
- NHS waits of more than a yearAugust 2007 to June 2026 · 227 periods · NHS England105,711
- A&E attendancesAugust 2010 to July 2026 · 192 periods · NHS England2,487,580
- Emergency admissionsAugust 2010 to July 2026 · 192 periods · NHS England547,828
- A&E four-hour standardNovember 2010 to July 2026 · 189 periods · NHS England75.4%
- Twelve-hour trolley waitsAugust 2010 to July 2026 · 192 periods · NHS England47,438
Education
- Persistent absence2006/07 academic year to 2024/25 academic year · 18 periods · Department for Education18.1%
- Severe absence2006/07 academic year to 2024/25 academic year · 18 periods · Department for Education2.4%
- Pupils persistently absent2006/07 academic year to 2024/25 academic year · 18 periods · Department for Education1,340,437
- Pupils with an education, health and care plan2015/16 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 11 periods · Department for Education538,547
- Pupils with an EHC plan, share2015/16 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 11 periods · Department for Education6%
- Pupils on SEN support, share2015/16 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 11 periods · Department for Education14.8%
- Average Attainment 8 score2018/19 academic year to 2024/25 academic year · 7 periods · Department for Education46.1
- Apprenticeship starts2017/18 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 9 periods · Department for Education308,770
- Apprenticeship achievements2017/18 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 9 periods · Department for Education146,210
- Young people not in education, employment or training2000 to 2025 · 26 periods · Department for Education13.3%
- Young people NEET, number2000 to 2025 · 26 periods · Department for Education839,893
- Average primary class size2015/16 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 11 periods · Department for Education26.1
- Average secondary class size2015/16 academic year to 2025/26 academic year · 11 periods · Department for Education22.6
Energy
- Average annual electricity bill2014 to 2025 · 12 periods · DESNZ£1,069
- Average annual gas bill2014 to 2025 · 12 periods · DESNZ£834
- Petrol pump priceWeek beginning 9 June 2003 to Week beginning 31 August 2026 · 1213 periods · DESNZ161.6p
- Diesel pump priceWeek beginning 9 June 2003 to Week beginning 31 August 2026 · 1213 periods · DESNZ183.5p
Transport
- Licensed cars2014 Q3 to 2026 Q1 · 47 periods · Department for Transport34,627,414
- Licensed vehicles2014 Q3 to 2026 Q1 · 47 periods · Department for Transport42,448,481
- Road deaths1926 to 2025 · 100 periods · Department for Transport1,538
- Road casualties of all severities1926 to 2025 · 97 periods · Department for Transport127,883
Local government
- Band D council tax in ScotlandYear ending March 1997 to Year ending March 2027 · 31 periods · Scottish Government£1,653
- Average Band D council taxYear ending March 2012 to Year ending March 2027 · 16 periods · MHCLG£2,392
- Change in average Band D council taxYear ending March 2012 to Year ending March 2027 · 16 periods · MHCLG4.9%
Economy
- Consumer Prices Index: food and non-alcoholic beverages (division 01)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS144
- Consumer Prices Index: alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics (division 02)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS159.9
- Consumer Prices Index: clothing and footwear (division 03)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS117.7
- Consumer Prices Index: housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels (division 04)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS153.2
- Consumer Prices Index: furniture, household equipment and routine maintenance (division 05)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS126.3
- Consumer Prices Index: health (division 06)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS143.9
- Consumer Prices Index: transport (division 07)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS146.1
- Consumer Prices Index: communication (division 08)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS149.6
- Consumer Prices Index: recreation and culture (division 09)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS136.3
- Consumer Prices Index: education (division 10)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS152.7
- Consumer Prices Index: restaurants and hotels (division 11)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS157
- Consumer Prices Index: miscellaneous goods and services (division 12)January 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS126.6
- Total household spending a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£677
- Household spending a week, consumption groups 1 to 12April 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£583
- Food and non-alcoholic drinks a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£74
- Alcoholic drinks, tobacco and narcotics a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£11
- Clothing and footwear a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£18
- Housing (net), fuel and power a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£118
- Household goods and services a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£41
- Health a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£12
- Transport a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£96
- Communication a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£22
- Recreation and culture a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£82
- Education a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£9
- Restaurants and hotels a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£49
- Miscellaneous goods and services a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£50
- Other expenditure items a weekApril 2022 to March 2025 (three-year average) to Year ending March 2025 · 2 periods · ONS£94
- CPIH inflation rateJanuary 1989 to July 2026 · 451 periods · ONS3.1%
- CPI inflation rateJanuary 1989 to July 2026 · 451 periods · ONS2.9%
- RPI inflation rateJune 1948 to July 2026 · 938 periods · ONS3.2%
- Consumer Prices IndexJanuary 1988 to July 2026 · 463 periods · ONS142.9
- Gross domestic product, real terms1955 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 286 periods · ONS£712.5bn
- GDP per head, real terms1955 Q1 to 2026 Q2 · 286 periods · ONS£10,234
- Real household disposable income1955 Q1 to 2026 Q1 · 285 periods · ONS£454.4bn
Local trends
Series published area by area have their trends on each area’s pages: find your area, then its timeline, or see what changed most and record highs and lows.