MPs’ business costs

Shabana Mahmood

IPSA paid £2,954,818 against 2,338 published rows for Shabana Mahmood between 2010-11 and 2025-26 as the member for Birmingham, Ladywood BC, then Birmingham Ladywood BC. These are the costs of running an office and employing staff under IPSA’s rules. They are not salary, and the largest part of them is wages IPSA pays to the member’s employees rather than money the member receives.

By category, 2014-15

181 claims, £186,630 paid. The headings are IPSA’s own categories grouped; the categories inside each are named on the register page.

Category	What it covers	Claims	Paid	Share
Staffing	The salaries and employment costs of the people an MP employs to run their office and casework. IPSA pays these directly; they are not money an MP receives.	3	£138,285	74.1%
Office costs	Renting and running a constituency office: rent, utilities, equipment, stationery and postage.	138	£22,960	12.3%
Accommodation	The cost of somewhere to stay for an MP whose constituency is far enough from Westminster that IPSA's rules allow it. An MP representing a London seat is not eligible on the same terms.	39	£16,972	9.1%
Travel	Journeys between the constituency and Westminster and within the constituency. Until 2018-19 IPSA published one travel category; from 2019-20 it publishes travel by the MP, by staff and by a dependant separately.	1	£8,412	4.5%

Every year in the register

Shabana Mahmood’s own years, not the register’s: the first is 2010-11 and the last is 2025-26. Figures are not adjusted for inflation, so a rise between two distant years is partly a rise in prices. Select a year to read it on its own.

Year	Claims	Staffing	Office costs	Accommodation	Travel	Miscellaneous	Total
2010-11	73	£80,751	£15,033	£8,050	£1,815	—	£105,649
2011-12	28	£101,420	£14,053	£10,944	£133	—	£126,550
2012-13	155	£115,214	£21,850	£12,565	£4,303	£97	£154,029
2013-14	184	£134,209	£22,350	£16,581	£5,124	£1,538	£179,801
2014-15	181	£138,285	£22,960	£16,972	£8,412	—	£186,630
2015-16	176	£133,857	£23,122	£16,787	£9,469	—	£183,235
2016-17	162	£134,655	£22,115	£18,190	£8,354	—	£183,315
2017-18	181	£133,312	£21,837	£19,274	£4,123	—	£178,545
2018-19	200	£147,686	£21,446	£19,150	£4,770	—	£193,052
2019-20	153	£148,654	£23,503	£19,282	£5,833	—	£197,272
2020-21	161	£183,240	£24,908	£17,702	£1,155	—	£227,005
2021-22	128	£170,229	£25,518	£17,520	£4,655	—	£217,922
2022-23	152	£196,400	£24,717	£20,027	£4,613	—	£245,756
2023-24	172	£206,997	£28,930	£23,912	£4,944	—	£264,783
2024-25	155	£232,274	£26,871	£24,348	£4,348	—	£287,841
2025-26	77	£3,846	£15,834	£3,753	—	—	£23,433

A year in which Shabana Mahmood joined or left the House part-way through is a part year, and is not comparable with a full one.

What each category is made of, 2014-15

The cost types IPSA records inside each heading, largest first by what it paid.

Staffing

Cost type	Claims	Paid
Payroll	1	£132,707
Professional Services (Staff.)	1	£5,000
Practice Liability Insurance	1	£578

Office costs

Cost type	Claims	Paid
Const Office Rent	12	£7,920
Stationery Purchase	35	£4,370
Business Rates	1	£2,222
Venue Hire Surgery/Meeting	9	£2,182
Const Office Electricity	10	£1,688
Const Office Tel. Usage/Rental	20	£1,344

Accommodation

Cost type	Claims	Paid
Accommodation Rent	14	£15,685
Council Tax	1	£602
Internet	11	£340
Electricity	11	£176
Television Licence	1	£146
Service Charges	1	£24

Travel

Cost type	Claims	Paid
Aggregated Travel Costs	1	£8,412

Largest claims, 2014-15

The 15 rows IPSA paid most against, with IPSA’s own description of each. Read the description before the amount: IPSA publishes most of a member’s staffing as one row for the whole year — “Total Staffing budget payroll costs for the ⟨year⟩ year” — so the largest row here is usually a year of wages for the member’s employees and not something bought.

Date	Category	Cost type	Description	Claimed	Paid
31 March 2015	Staffing	Payroll	Total payroll costs for the 2014-15 year	£132,707	£132,707
31 March 2015	Travel	Aggregated Travel Costs	Aggregated figure for travel during 2014-15	£8,412	£8,412
6 October 2014	Staffing	Professional Services (Staff.)	[***]	£5,000	£5,000
5 June 2014	Office Costs	Business Rates	Business Rates - Frederick St	£2,222	£2,222
27 February 2015	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,300	£1,300
28 January 2015	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,300	£1,300
26 December 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,300	£1,300
26 November 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,300	£1,300
27 October 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,300	£1,300
26 September 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,278	£1,278
27 August 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,278	£1,278
24 July 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,278	£1,278
25 June 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,278	£1,278
27 May 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,278	£1,278
24 April 2014	Accommodation	Accommodation Rent	—	£1,278	£1,278

What this page does not show

Whether any of it was justified. IPSA accepted these claims under its own rules and the register records what was paid, not whether it should have been. A large total is not a finding about the member.

Nor how Shabana Mahmood compares with another member. After staffing the largest headings are accommodation and travel, and both are decided mostly by where a constituency is: a member several hundred miles from Westminster is eligible for costs a member with a London seat is not. Two members’ totals are two sets of rules as much as two sets of choices, and the length of service differs too.

It is also not pay. IPSA sets and publishes MPs’ salaries separately and they are not in this register; the staffing figure here is the salaries of the member’s employees.

All MPs’ business costs · Shabana Mahmood’s register of interests and votes · Sources