MPs’ business costs

Shabana Mahmood

IPSA paid £2,954,818 against 2,338 published rows for Shabana Mahmood between 2010-11 and 2025-26 as the member for Birmingham, Ladywood BC, then Birmingham Ladywood BC. These are the costs of running an office and employing staff under IPSA’s rules. They are not salary, and the largest part of them is wages IPSA pays to the member’s employees rather than money the member receives.

By category, 2024-25

155 claims, £287,841 paid. The headings are IPSA’s own categories grouped; the categories inside each are named on the register page.

CategoryWhat it coversClaimsPaidShare
StaffingThe salaries and employment costs of the people an MP employs to run their office and casework. IPSA pays these directly; they are not money an MP receives.2£232,27480.7%
Office costsRenting and running a constituency office: rent, utilities, equipment, stationery and postage.127£26,8719.3%
AccommodationThe cost of somewhere to stay for an MP whose constituency is far enough from Westminster that IPSA's rules allow it. An MP representing a London seat is not eligible on the same terms.16£24,3488.5%
TravelJourneys between the constituency and Westminster and within the constituency. Until 2018-19 IPSA published one travel category; from 2019-20 it publishes travel by the MP, by staff and by a dependant separately.10£4,3481.5%

Every year in the register

Shabana Mahmood’s own years, not the register’s: the first is 2010-11 and the last is 2025-26. Figures are not adjusted for inflation, so a rise between two distant years is partly a rise in prices. Select a year to read it on its own.

YearClaimsStaffingOffice costsAccommodationTravelMiscellaneousTotal
2010-1173£80,751£15,033£8,050£1,815£105,649
2011-1228£101,420£14,053£10,944£133£126,550
2012-13155£115,214£21,850£12,565£4,303£97£154,029
2013-14184£134,209£22,350£16,581£5,124£1,538£179,801
2014-15181£138,285£22,960£16,972£8,412£186,630
2015-16176£133,857£23,122£16,787£9,469£183,235
2016-17162£134,655£22,115£18,190£8,354£183,315
2017-18181£133,312£21,837£19,274£4,123£178,545
2018-19200£147,686£21,446£19,150£4,770£193,052
2019-20153£148,654£23,503£19,282£5,833£197,272
2020-21161£183,240£24,908£17,702£1,155£227,005
2021-22128£170,229£25,518£17,520£4,655£217,922
2022-23152£196,400£24,717£20,027£4,613£245,756
2023-24172£206,997£28,930£23,912£4,944£264,783
2024-25155£232,274£26,871£24,348£4,348£287,841
2025-2677£3,846£15,834£3,753£23,433

A year in which Shabana Mahmood joined or left the House part-way through is a part year, and is not comparable with a full one.

What each category is made of, 2024-25

The cost types IPSA records inside each heading, largest first by what it paid.

Staffing

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Payroll1£229,274
Pooled staffing services1£3,000

Office costs

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent1£10,966
Utilities13£3,849
Equipment - purchase12£2,587
Equipment - hire4£2,544
Software & applications25£2,000
Stationery & printing12£1,060

Accommodation

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rent1£21,600
Utilities14£1,883
Council tax1£865

Travel

Cost typeClaimsPaid
Rail3£2,497
Mileage - car4£1,200
Vehicle hire cost1£499
Congestion charge & toll2£153

Largest claims, 2024-25

The 15 rows IPSA paid most against, with IPSA’s own description of each. Read the description before the amount: IPSA publishes most of a member’s staffing as one row for the whole year — “Total Staffing budget payroll costs for the ⟨year⟩ year” — so the largest row here is usually a year of wages for the member’s employees and not something bought.

DateCategoryCost typeDescriptionClaimedPaid
31 March 2025StaffingPayrollTotal Staffing budget payroll costs for the 2024-25 year£229,274£229,274
31 March 2025AccommodationRentAggregated figure for this business cost and budget category in 2024-25£21,600£21,600
31 March 2025Office CostsRentAggregated figure for this business cost and budget category in 2024-25£10,966£10,966
3 October 2024StaffingPooled staffing servicesParliamentary Research Service (Labour)£3,000£3,000
31 March 2025Staff TravelRailAggregated figure for travel during 2024-25£2,288£2,288
13 May 2024Office CostsEquipment - purchaseComputer, laptop, PC, tablet & accessories£1,015£1,015
25 March 2024AccommodationCouncil taxWestminster City Council Tax£865£865
8 June 2024Office CostsEquipment - hirePrinter, photocopier & scanner£765£765
15 October 2024Office CostsSoftware & applicationsCaseworker software£720£720
6 August 2024Office CostsEquipment - hirePrinter, photocopier & scanner£704£704
6 March 2025AccommodationUtilitiesWater£670£670
31 March 2025MP TravelMileage - carAggregated figure for travel during 2024-25£626£626
3 March 2025Office CostsEquipment - purchaseOffice furniture£576£576
31 December 2024Office CostsEquipment - hirePrinter, photocopier & scanner£550£550
14 February 2025Office CostsUtilitiesElectricity£531£531

Claims refused and money repaid, 2024-25

1 claim carries an amount IPSA did not pay or an amount repaid to it: £0 not paid and £405 repaid. A refusal is not a finding of wrongdoing — most are claims outside the scheme’s rules, or submitted without the evidence IPSA requires — and it is shown because leaving it out would show only the money that went out.

What this page does not show

Whether any of it was justified. IPSA accepted these claims under its own rules and the register records what was paid, not whether it should have been. A large total is not a finding about the member.

Nor how Shabana Mahmood compares with another member. After staffing the largest headings are accommodation and travel, and both are decided mostly by where a constituency is: a member several hundred miles from Westminster is eligible for costs a member with a London seat is not. Two members’ totals are two sets of rules as much as two sets of choices, and the length of service differs too.

It is also not pay. IPSA sets and publishes MPs’ salaries separately and they are not in this register; the staffing figure here is the salaries of the member’s employees.

All MPs’ business costs · Shabana Mahmood’s register of interests and votes · Sources