majority government · Tony Blair, Gordon Brown

Labour 2005–2010 government

What the official statistics did while this government was in office. The first column is the level when the government took office, taken from the last complete statistical period before 6 May 2005. The latest column is the last complete period before 11 May 2010. Changes describe the period; they do not attribute cause.

6 May 2005
to 11 May 2010

Crime

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Police-recorded crime (excluding fraud)ONS · offences5,476,771Year ending March 20054,265,036Year ending March 2010 22.1%1,211,735 · 5 periods
Violence against the person (police-recorded)ONS · offences845,673Year ending March 2005699,011Year ending March 2010 17.3%146,662 · 5 periods
Homicide (police-recorded)ONS · offences868Year ending March 2005620Year ending March 2010 28.6%248 · 5 periods
Sexual offences (police-recorded)ONS · offences60,924Year ending March 200553,006Year ending March 2010 13.0%7,918 · 5 periods
Robbery (police-recorded)ONS · offences91,010Year ending March 200575,105Year ending March 2010 17.5%15,905 · 5 periods
Theft offences (police-recorded)ONS · offences2,837,862Year ending March 20052,132,620Year ending March 2010 24.9%705,242 · 5 periods
Residential burglary (police-recorded)ONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Vehicle offences (police-recorded)ONS · offences820,096Year ending March 2005494,873Year ending March 2010 39.7%325,223 · 5 periods
Criminal damage and arson (police-recorded)ONS · offences1,187,477Year ending March 2005800,645Year ending March 2010 32.6%386,832 · 5 periods
Drug offences (police-recorded)ONS · offences145,837Year ending March 2005235,584Year ending March 2010 61.5%+89,747 · 5 periods
Possession of weapons (police-recorded)ONS · offences40,605Year ending March 200528,758Year ending March 2010 29.2%11,847 · 5 periods
Public order offences (police-recorded)ONS · offences191,872Year ending March 2005188,254Year ending March 2010 1.9%3,618 · 5 periods
Crime Survey estimate of all crime (including fraud)ONS · incidentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crime Survey estimate of all crime (excluding fraud)ONS · incidents10,778,000Year ending March 20059,544,000Year ending March 2010 11.4%1,234,000 · 5 periods
Crime Survey estimate of violenceONS · incidents2,191,000Year ending March 20051,841,000Year ending March 2010 16.0%350,000 · 5 periods
Crime Survey estimate of theftONS · incidents5,815,000Year ending March 20054,989,000Year ending March 2010 14.2%826,000 · 5 periods
Offences involving a knife or sharp instrumentONS · offencesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Arrests for notifiable offencesHome Office · arrestsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Police use of force reportsHome Office · reportsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes recorded by the police in ScotlandScottish Government · crimesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes and offences recorded in Scotland per 10,000 peopleScottish Government · per 10,000 populationNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crimes recorded by the police in Northern IrelandPolice Service of Northern Ireland · crimes115,965Year ending March 2005107,951Year ending March 2010 6.9%8,014 · 5 periods
Crimes recorded in Northern Ireland per 1,000 peoplePolice Service of Northern Ireland · per 1,000 population68Year ending March 200560Year ending March 2010 11.8%8 · 5 periods
Magistrates' court open casesMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court receiptsMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court disposalsMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court median days from offence to completionMinistry of Justice · daysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Prison population on remandMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Sentenced prison populationMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Foreign national prison populationMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Probation caseloadMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
ProsecutionsMinistry of Justice · defendantsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
ConvictionsMinistry of Justice · offendersNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Immediate custodial sentencesMinistry of Justice · offendersNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Custody rateMinistry of Justice · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average custodial sentence length (indictable offences)Ministry of Justice · monthsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Proven reoffending rateMinistry of Justice · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Adult proven reoffending rateMinistry of Justice · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Police officers (full-time equivalent)Home Office · officers (FTE)141,059Year ending March 2005143,734Year ending March 2010 1.9%+2,675 · 5 periods
Police officers per 100,000 populationHome Office · officers per 100,000 populationNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Stop and searchesHome Office · searches940,100Year ending March 20051,405,985Year ending March 2010 49.6%+465,885 · 5 periods
Stop and search arrest rateHome Office · percent10.4%Year ending March 20057.9%Year ending March 2010 23.8%2.5% · 5 periods

Crime during this government, with charts

Migration

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Net migrationONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
ImmigrationONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
EmigrationONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2021 usual residentsONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2011 usual residentsONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum claims from unaccompanied childrenHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum refusals by nationalityHome Office · people8,2542005 Q15,3552010 Q1 35.1%2,899 · 20 periods
Returns by destination groupHome Office · returns13,9022005 Q116,8702010 Q1 21.3%+2,968 · 20 periods
Work visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Study visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Family visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Visitor visas grantedHome Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Entry clearance visas granted (all types)Home Office · visasNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People offered safe and legal (humanitarian) routesHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum claimsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Initial decisions on asylum claimsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum grants at initial decisionHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum grant rate at initial decisionHome Office · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum backlogHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum seekers receiving supportHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum seekers accommodated in hotelsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum-related returnsHome Office · returnsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Small boat arrivalsHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People entering immigration detentionHome Office · entriesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People in immigration detentionHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Enforced returnsHome Office · returns21,425200412,5072009 41.6%8,918 · 5 periods
Voluntary returnsHome Office · returns3,566200429,7652009 734.7%+26,199 · 5 periods
Small boat arrivals (weekly)Home Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Asylum seekers supported in each council areaHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People resettled in each council areaHome Office · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Migration during this government, with charts

Justice

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Average sentence length of prisoners released from determinate sentencesMinistry of Justice · monthsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Prison populationMinistry of Justice · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Prison useable operational capacityMinistry of Justice · placesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Crown Court open casesMinistry of Justice · casesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Charge rateHome Office · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Homicides (Homicide Index)ONS · offences777Year ending March 2005592Year ending March 2010 23.8%185 · 5 periods

Justice during this government, with charts

Population

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Net internal migration by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
International migration into a local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
International migration out of a local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Net international migration by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Births by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Deaths by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Births minus deaths by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Other population change by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Population by local authorityONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
UK populationONS · people59,950,364200462,260,4862009 3.9%+2,310,122 · 5 periods
Great Britain populationONS · people58,236,322200460,467,1532009 3.8%+2,230,831 · 5 periods

Population during this government, with charts

Work

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Census 2021 economic activity by country of birthONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2021 socio-economic classification by country of birthONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Median annual pay, full-time employees, by area of residenceONS · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Median weekly pay, full-time employees, by area of residenceONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
People claiming unemployment-related benefitsONS · people871,780April 20051,568,130April 2010 79.9%+696,350 · 60 periods
Claimants as a proportion of residents aged 16 to 64ONS · percent2.2%April 20053.9%April 2010 77.3%+1.7% · 60 periods
Employment rateONS · percent73.1%2005 Q170.2%2010 Q1 4.0%2.9% · 20 periods
People in employmentONS · people28,789,0002005 Q129,013,0002010 Q1 0.8%+224,000 · 20 periods
Unemployment rateONS · percent4.7%2005 Q18%2010 Q1 70.2%+3.3% · 20 periods
People unemployedONS · people1,416,0002005 Q12,526,0002010 Q1 78.4%+1,110,000 · 20 periods
Economic inactivity rateONS · percent23.3%2005 Q123.6%2010 Q1 1.3%+0.3% · 20 periods
People economically inactiveONS · people8,993,0002005 Q19,487,0002010 Q1 5.5%+494,000 · 20 periods
Economically inactive because of long-term sicknessONS · people2,285,0002005 Q12,205,0002010 Q1 3.5%80,000 · 20 periods
Job vacanciesONS · vacancies643,0002005 Q1465,0002010 Q1 27.7%178,000 · 20 periods
Average weekly payONS · ££3752005 Q1£4422010 Q1 17.9%+£67 · 20 periods
Average weekly pay, real termsONS · ££4522005 Q1£4682010 Q1 3.5%+£16 · 20 periods

Work during this government, with charts

Tax

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Total HMRC receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Income Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
National Insurance receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
VAT receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Corporation Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Capital Gains Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Inheritance Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Stamp Duty Land Tax receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Fuel duty receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Tobacco duty receiptsHMRC · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Central government receiptsONS · £ million£36.7bnApril 2005£44.4bnApril 2010 20.9%+£7.7bn · 60 periods

Tax during this government, with charts

Public finances

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Borrowing forecasts, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP3.8%Year ending March 200510.2%Year ending March 2010 165.5%+6.4% · 5 periods
Borrowing forecasts, £ billionOBR · £ billion£51.7bnYear ending March 2005£159.6bnYear ending March 2010 209.0%+£108bn · 5 periods
Debt forecasts, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP33.4%Year ending March 200564.4%Year ending March 2010 93.0%+31% · 5 periods
Spending forecasts, £ billionOBR · £ billion£534.9bnYear ending March 2005£720.3bnYear ending March 2010 34.7%+£185.5bn · 5 periods
Receipts forecasts, £ billionOBR · £ billion£483.2bnYear ending March 2005£560.7bnYear ending March 2010 16.0%+£77.5bn · 5 periods
GDP growth forecastsOBR · per cent2.3%2004-4.6%2009 297.2%6.9% · 5 periods
Inflation forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Unemployment forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Employment forecastsOBR · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Earnings growth forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
House price forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Household income forecastsOBR · per centNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Income tax forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
National Insurance forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
VAT forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Welfare spending forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Debt interest forecastsOBR · £ billionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public sector receipts since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP35.9%Year ending March 200535.8%Year ending March 2010 0.3%0.1% · 5 periods
Public spending since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP39.7%Year ending March 200546%Year ending March 2010 15.7%+6.2% · 5 periods
Borrowing since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP3.8%Year ending March 200510.2%Year ending March 2010 165.5%+6.4% · 5 periods
National debt since 1900, per cent of GDPOBR · per cent of GDP33.4%Year ending March 200564.4%Year ending March 2010 93.0%+31% · 5 periods
Public sector net borrowingONS · £ million-£8.6bnApril 2005-£9.3bnApril 2010 7.7%£661m · 60 periods
Public sector net debtONS · £ billion£457.2bnApril 2005£1.03tnApril 2010 126.0%+£576bn · 60 periods
Public sector net debt as a share of GDPONS · percent32.9%April 200564.5%April 2010 96.0%+31.6% · 60 periods
Debt interest paidONS · £ million£3.1bnApril 2005£4.8bnApril 2010 56.0%+£1.7bn · 60 periods

Public finances during this government, with charts

Spending

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Central government current expenditureONS · £ million£35.3bnApril 2005£53bnApril 2010 50.2%+£17.7bn · 60 periods
Total managed expenditureHM Treasury · £ billion£535.9bnYear ending March 2005£723.1bnYear ending March 2010 34.9%+£187.2bn · 5 periods
Total managed expenditure, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£895.1bnYear ending March 2005£1.06tnYear ending March 2010 18.9%+£169.2bn · 5 periods
Total managed expenditure as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDP39.9%Year ending March 200546.4%Year ending March 2010 16.3%+6.5% · 5 periods
Spending on healthHM Treasury · £ billion£82.9bnYear ending March 2005£116.9bnYear ending March 2010 41.0%+£34bn · 5 periods
Health spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDP6.2%Year ending March 20057.5%Year ending March 2010 21.0%+1.3% · 5 periods
Spending on educationHM Treasury · £ billion£65.1bnYear ending March 2005£88.5bnYear ending March 2010 35.9%+£23.4bn · 5 periods
Education spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDP4.9%Year ending March 20055.7%Year ending March 2010 16.3%+0.8% · 5 periods
Spending on defenceHM Treasury · £ billion£29.8bnYear ending March 2005£37.7bnYear ending March 2010 26.5%+£7.9bn · 5 periods
Defence spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDP2.2%Year ending March 20052.4%Year ending March 2010 9.1%+0.2% · 5 periods
Spending on public order and safetyHM Treasury · £ billion£28.5bnYear ending March 2005£34.1bnYear ending March 2010 19.6%+£5.6bn · 5 periods
Spending on social protectionHM Treasury · £ billion£164.1bnYear ending March 2005£223bnYear ending March 2010 35.9%+£58.9bn · 5 periods
Social protection spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDP12.2%Year ending March 200514.3%Year ending March 2010 17.2%+2.1% · 5 periods
Spending on public sector debt interestHM Treasury · £ billion£36.4bnYear ending March 2005£44.3bnYear ending March 2010 21.7%+£7.9bn · 5 periods
Debt interest as a share of GDPHM Treasury · percent of GDP2.7%Year ending March 20052.8%Year ending March 2010 3.7%+0.1% · 5 periods
Spending on transportHM Treasury · £ billion£16bnYear ending March 2005£23bnYear ending March 2010 43.8%+£7bn · 5 periods
Spending on housing and community amenitiesHM Treasury · £ billion£8bnYear ending March 2005£16.3bnYear ending March 2010 103.8%+£8.3bn · 5 periods
Spending on economic affairsHM Treasury · £ billion£33.6bnYear ending March 2005£48.7bnYear ending March 2010 44.9%+£15.1bn · 5 periods
Spending on environment protectionHM Treasury · £ billion£7bnYear ending March 2005£10.4bnYear ending March 2010 48.6%+£3.4bn · 5 periods
Spending on general public servicesHM Treasury · £ billion£54bnYear ending March 2005£65.2bnYear ending March 2010 20.7%+£11.2bn · 5 periods
Spending on health, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£138.5bnYear ending March 2005£172.1bnYear ending March 2010 24.3%+£33.6bn · 5 periods
Spending on education, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£108.7bnYear ending March 2005£130.3bnYear ending March 2010 19.9%+£21.6bn · 5 periods
Spending on defence, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£49.8bnYear ending March 2005£55.5bnYear ending March 2010 11.4%+£5.7bn · 5 periods
Spending on public order and safety, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£47.6bnYear ending March 2005£50.2bnYear ending March 2010 5.5%+£2.6bn · 5 periods
Spending on social protection, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£274.1bnYear ending March 2005£328.2bnYear ending March 2010 19.7%+£54.1bn · 5 periods
Public sector debt interest, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£60.8bnYear ending March 2005£65.2bnYear ending March 2010 7.2%+£4.4bn · 5 periods
Spending on transport, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£26.7bnYear ending March 2005£33.9bnYear ending March 2010 27.0%+£7.2bn · 5 periods
Spending on housing and community amenities, real termsHM Treasury · £ billion, 2024-25 prices£13.4bnYear ending March 2005£24bnYear ending March 2010 79.1%+£10.6bn · 5 periods
Public order spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · per cent of GDP2.1%Year ending March 20052.2%Year ending March 2010 4.8%+0.1% · 5 periods
Transport spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · per cent of GDP1.2%Year ending March 20051.5%Year ending March 2010 25.0%+0.3% · 5 periods
Housing spending as a share of GDPHM Treasury · per cent of GDP0.6%Year ending March 20051%Year ending March 2010 66.7%+0.4% · 5 periods
Spending on police servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on law courtsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on prisonsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on fire protectionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on pensionsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on old ageHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on sickness and disabilityHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on family and childrenHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on unemploymentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on international developmentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on government administrationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on housing developmentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on railwaysHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on medical servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on General servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D general public servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on General public services n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Public debt transactionsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on central government debt interestHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local government debt interestHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public corporation debt interestHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on bank of EnglandHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on public sector pensionsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Military defenceHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Civil defenceHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Foreign military aidHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D defenceHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Defence n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on immigration and citizenshipHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other police servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D public order and safetyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Public order and safety n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on General economic, commercial and labour affairsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Agriculture, forestry, fishing and huntingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on market supportHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other agriculture, food and fisheries policyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on forestryHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Fuel and energyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Mining, manufacturing and constructionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Transport (sub-function)HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on national roadsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local roadsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local public transportHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other transportHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on CommunicationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Other industriesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D economic affairsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Economic affairs n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Waste managementHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Pollution abatementHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Protection of biodiversity and landscapeHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D environment protectionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Environment protection n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on local authority housingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other social housingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Community developmentHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Water supplyHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Street lightingHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D housing and community amenitiesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Housing and community amenities n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on medical researchHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on central and other health servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Recreational and sporting servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Cultural servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Broadcasting and publishing servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Religious and other community servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D recreation, culture and religionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Recreation, culture and religion n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Pre-primary and primary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on under fivesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on primary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Secondary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Post-secondary non-tertiary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Tertiary educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Education not definable by levelHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Subsidiary services to educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on R&D educationHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Education n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on incapacity, disability and injury benefitsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on SurvivorsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Family and childrenHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on family benefits, income support and tax creditsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on other unemployment benefitsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Housing (sub-function)HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Social exclusion n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on family benefits, income support, Universal Credit and tax creditsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on Social protection n.e.c.HM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Public sector expenditure on servicesHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Accounting adjustmentsHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Spending on recreation, culture and religionHM Treasury · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Spending during this government, with charts

Benefits

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Total benefit expenditureDWP · £ million£111.1bnYear ending March 2005£148.1bnYear ending March 2010 33.3%+£37bn · 5 periods
Total benefit expenditure, real termsDWP · £ million£195.9bnYear ending March 2005£230.3bnYear ending March 2010 17.6%+£34.4bn · 5 periods
Benefit expenditure on pensionersDWP · £ million£71.1bnYear ending March 2005£96.6bnYear ending March 2010 35.8%+£25.5bn · 5 periods
Benefit expenditure on working-age peopleDWP · £ million£35.7bnYear ending March 2005£49.4bnYear ending March 2010 38.4%+£13.7bn · 5 periods
Universal Credit and equivalents, expenditureDWP · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Universal Credit caseloadDWP · householdsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Disability benefits expenditureDWP · £ million£11.8bnYear ending March 2005£16.7bnYear ending March 2010 41.7%+£4.9bn · 5 periods
Disability benefits caseloadDWP · people4,290,000Year ending March 20054,909,000Year ending March 2010 14.4%+619,000 · 5 periods
State Pension expenditureDWP · £ million£48.8bnYear ending March 2005£66.9bnYear ending March 2010 37.1%+£18.1bn · 5 periods
State Pension caseloadDWP · people11,477,000Year ending March 200512,410,000Year ending March 2010 8.1%+933,000 · 5 periods
Pension Credit expenditureDWP · £ million£6bnYear ending March 2005£8.1bnYear ending March 2010 36.1%+£2.2bn · 5 periods
Carer's Allowance expenditureDWP · £ million£1.1bnYear ending March 2005£1.5bnYear ending March 2010 36.4%+£398.9m · 5 periods
Carer's Allowance caseloadDWP · people702,000Year ending March 2005961,000Year ending March 2010 36.9%+259,000 · 5 periods
Housing support expenditureDWP · £ million£13.2bnYear ending March 2005£20bnYear ending March 2010 51.9%+£6.8bn · 5 periods
Housing support caseloadDWP · households3,940,000Year ending March 20054,547,000Year ending March 2010 15.4%+607,000 · 5 periods
Incapacity benefits expenditureDWP · £ million£12.3bnYear ending March 2005£13.3bnYear ending March 2010 7.9%+£970.1m · 5 periods
Incapacity benefits caseloadDWP · people2,811,000Year ending March 20052,662,000Year ending March 2010 5.3%149,000 · 5 periods
Net social benefits paidONS · £ million£10.6bnApril 2005£15.3bnApril 2010 44.0%+£4.7bn · 60 periods

Benefits during this government, with charts

Housing

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Census 2021 tenure by country of birthONS · householdsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Census 2021 tenure by ethnic groupONS · householdsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average private rent a monthONS · £ a monthNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Private rent annual changeONS · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average house priceHM Land Registry · ££141,751April 2005£156,625April 2010 10.5%+£14,874 · 60 periods
House price annual changeHM Land Registry · percent8.3%April 20059.1%April 2010 9.6%+0.8% · 60 periods
New social housing lettingsMHCLG · lettingsNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Housing during this government, with charts

Health

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
NHS waiting list (incomplete treatment pathways)NHS England · incomplete pathwaysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
NHS waiting list within 18 weeksNHS England · % of incomplete pathwaysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
NHS waits of more than a yearNHS England · incomplete pathwaysNo complete period was published before this government took office.
A&E attendancesNHS England · attendancesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Emergency admissionsNHS England · admissionsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
A&E four-hour standardNHS England · % of attendancesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Twelve-hour trolley waitsNHS England · patientsNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Health during this government, with charts

Education

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Census 2021 highest qualification by country of birthONS · peopleNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Persistent absenceDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Severe absenceDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils persistently absentDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils with an education, health and care planDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils with an EHC plan, shareDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Pupils on SEN support, shareDepartment for Education · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average Attainment 8 scoreDepartment for Education · pointsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Apprenticeship startsDepartment for Education · startsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Apprenticeship achievementsDepartment for Education · achievementsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Young people not in education, employment or trainingDepartment for Education · percent13.1%200414.8%2009 12.7%+1.7% · 5 periods
Young people NEET, numberDepartment for Education · people737,6282004880,1792009 19.3%+142,551 · 5 periods
Average primary class sizeDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average secondary class sizeDepartment for Education · pupilsNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Education during this government, with charts

Energy

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Mean domestic gas consumption per meterDESNZ · kWh a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Mean domestic electricity consumption per meterDESNZ · kWh a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average annual electricity billDESNZ · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average annual gas billDESNZ · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Petrol pump priceDESNZ · pence a litre85.5pWeek beginning 25 April 2005121.2pWeek beginning 3 May 2010 41.7%+35.7p · 262 periods
Diesel pump priceDESNZ · pence a litre89.6pWeek beginning 25 April 2005122.7pWeek beginning 3 May 2010 36.9%+33.1p · 262 periods

Energy during this government, with charts

Transport

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Licensed carsDepartment for Transport · carsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Licensed vehiclesDepartment for Transport · vehiclesNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Road deathsDepartment for Transport · deaths3,22120042,2222009 31.0%999 · 5 periods
Road casualties of all severitiesDepartment for Transport · casualties280,8402004222,1462009 20.9%58,694 · 5 periods

Transport during this government, with charts

Local government

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Band D council tax in ScotlandScottish Government · £ a year£1,053Year ending March 2005£1,149Year ending March 2010 9.1%+£96 · 5 periods
Band D council tax by billing authorityMHCLG · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Outstanding council borrowingMHCLG · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Council investments heldMHCLG · £ millionNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Average Band D council taxMHCLG · £ a yearNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Change in average Band D council taxMHCLG · percentNo complete period was published before this government took office.

Local government during this government, with charts

Economy

MetricLevel when government took officeLatestChange during government
Consumer Prices Index: food and non-alcoholic beverages (division 01)ONS · index71.4April 200590.4April 2010 26.6%+19 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics (division 02)ONS · index62.8April 200577.1April 2010 22.8%+14.3 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: clothing and footwear (division 03)ONS · index122April 200596.6April 2010 20.8%25.4 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels (division 04)ONS · index64.1April 200583.4April 2010 30.1%+19.3 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: furniture, household equipment and routine maintenance (division 05)ONS · index82.5April 200590.1April 2010 9.2%+7.6 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: health (division 06)ONS · index75.3April 200586.8April 2010 15.3%+11.5 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: transport (division 07)ONS · index73.8April 200591.3April 2010 23.7%+17.5 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: communication (division 08)ONS · index87.9April 200588.2April 2010 0.3%+0.3 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: recreation and culture (division 09)ONS · index98.8April 200598.3April 2010 0.5%0.5 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: education (division 10)ONS · index39.9April 200561.5April 2010 54.1%+21.6 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: restaurants and hotels (division 11)ONS · index73.8April 200586.3April 2010 16.9%+12.5 · 60 periods
Consumer Prices Index: miscellaneous goods and services (division 12)ONS · index82.2April 200593.9April 2010 14.2%+11.7 · 60 periods
Total household spending a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Household spending a week, consumption groups 1 to 12ONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Food and non-alcoholic drinks a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Alcoholic drinks, tobacco and narcotics a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Clothing and footwear a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Housing (net), fuel and power a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Household goods and services a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Health a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Transport a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Communication a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Recreation and culture a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Education a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Restaurants and hotels a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Miscellaneous goods and services a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Other expenditure items a weekONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross household income: lower boundary of each decile groupONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross household income: mean of each decile groupONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Gross household income: median of each decile groupONS · £ a weekNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Deprivation: IMD average scoreMHCLG · scoreNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Deprivation: share of small areas in England's most deprived tenthMHCLG · % of the district's LSOAsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Income deprivation rateMHCLG · % of residentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
Employment deprivation rateMHCLG · % of working-age residentsNo complete period was published before this government took office.
CPIH inflation rateONS · percent1.9%April 20052.7%April 2010 42.1%+0.8% · 60 periods
CPI inflation rateONS · percent1.9%April 20053.7%April 2010 94.7%+1.8% · 60 periods
RPI inflation rateONS · percent3.2%April 20055.3%April 2010 65.6%+2.1% · 60 periods
Consumer Prices IndexONS · index77.8April 200589.2April 2010 14.7%+11.4 · 60 periods
Gross domestic product, real termsONS · £ million£541bn2005 Q1£556bn2010 Q1 2.8%+£15bn · 20 periods
GDP per head, real termsONS · ££8,9732005 Q1£8,8772010 Q1 1.1%£96 · 20 periods
Real household disposable incomeONS · £ million£339.1bn2005 Q1£371.9bn2010 Q1 9.7%+£32.8bn · 20 periods

Economy during this government, with charts

Prime ministers

6 May 2005
Tony Blair
27 June 2007
Gordon Brown

Method: how these comparisons are built. Compare every government on one metric: net migration, recorded crime.